Friday, August 3, 2012

10 Interesting Facts From the History of Chess

Long history and has produced a dynamic chess players around the world - according to The Chess in the Olympics Campaign, "605 million people around the world to know how to play chess." Here are 10 of the most interesting / facts about chess:

A. Chess engines from Turkey
Turkish chess engine made the 18th century who were victims of fraud are a number of famous people such as Napoleon Bonaparte and Benjamin Franklin, because it's actually not a machine.

Including the construction of a complex that includes a method to hide its operator, a human chess player is placed in the machine. When the engine is burning a new secret uncovered, and the chess engine of Turkey continues to be another interesting story in the history of chess

2. Chess and Your Brain
Chess is often cited by psychologists as an effective way to improve memory function. Also allows the mind to solve complex problems and work through ideas, it is no wonder that chess is recommended in the fight against Alzheimer's. Some argue that it can increase a person's intelligence, although it is more complex topics.

The effects of chess on the young people has led to chess being introduced in the school district and various countries. It has been shown to increase the value of children and other positive effects.

3. Computer Chess Player
Chess on the computer is now a very important part of the most famous catur.yang Garry Kasparov, world champion and is known as one of the strongest players in the history of chess, was defeated by IBM's Deep Blue in 1997 in a six-game match.

In addition to claims of fraud, this is a big surprise to the world of chess. In the year 2006 world champion Vladimir Kramnik defeated by Deep Fritz, continued the statement by the power of computer chess.

Current chess programs are easily available to chess players that are important in analyzing and improving permainan.Mereka generally level in the same power with grandmaster.

4. The beginning of chess and boxing
Market wide and diverse variants of chess. There are several variants that alter pawns, boards, and any of the three chess board laid on top of each other. You can even put two chess boards side-by-side and playing crazy - where you take a piece and hand to your opponent for the placement.

Chess boxing has emerged in the last few years, mixing in a round of boxing for a specified time on a chess board. You fall on one front and you kehilangan.Ini bring another interesting aspect to the world of chess and its variants, is certainly attractive for some people to find new variations.

5. Opening Tactics
Surface chess theory goes well in accordance with the endless possibilities of opening catur.Sebuah is defined as a series of steps to start the game, which can include many different variations of the sub.

There are over 1,000 different openings, including variations within a larger opening that we can learn. The opening is a unique aspect of chess as well. It also allows chess players how to "prepare" their opponents, or play chess with their style.

For example, there are different types of defenses that one can learn in accordance with an aggressive style of play or position, the King's Indian or the Queen's Indian defenses respectfully d4.

6. Infinite possibilities
After three steps - that is three steps by each party (each a "move" in chess move by the White House to consider and black) - no more than nine million over the possible positions.

Similar calculations have been made, if you are mathematically inclined, see Shannon number for estimating the complexity of chess.

The possibility of adding beauty in chess. You definitely do not have to worry about from the same position as you play, which lends importance of pattern recognition and position-specific strategies.
In other words, you have to think that every game of chess does not have the same pattern of step with each other

7. Can You Play Chess with your eyes closed?
blindfolded chess is real and documented in the records of this dunia.Hal as it sounds: a player makes his moves without seeing papan.Biasanya no "middle man" to sort of give and take steps for the game.

Blindfolded chess is an impressive skill that many chess players who have this talent. This of course requires a keen ability to clearly see the chess board, which can be difficult after a lot of games like this bergerak.Rekor solved in the Year 1960 in Budapest by the Hungarian Janos Flesch, who play 52 opponents simultaneously while blindfolded - he won 31 times from 31 games.

Dynamic 8.Sang Queen
Maybe there is a list of top 10 only on the queen, who has undergone several changes throughout history. Starting from a pawn can only move diagonally, then get moving in either direction - and further along the road, plainly able to move like a knight.

Of course now, fortunately, the queen can move diagonally, horizontally, and vertically with the scope of the lain.Awalnya idea of ​​this step is the queen of "Fers," the prime minister or a counselor, adviser raja.Orang the Europeans later changed in the Year 1400 - an be the strongest part in chess.

Long 9.Pendek and Games
In chess it is amazing to estimate how short or long a game. For the first couple quickest is as follows: 1. f3 e5 2. f3 e5 2. g4 Qh4 + + is known as the Fool's mate (there are other variations of this pair).

Drawing step or withdrawal may occur before the step starts, which can occur in the case scenario tournament league or players that do not appear when the game, respectively.

The longest tournament chess game lasts for 269 steps (20 hours, 15 minutes), which ended with the theoretical seri.perkiraan for the longest game varied and extreme (5,000 more steps), which is complicated by special rules (and play bad!), Which rules 50 step and repeat 2 times.

10.Sejarah Of Chess
Chess has a long history and respected. It is believed to have originated from India in the Gupta empire, and then make your way to the West in the 9th century. Of course there are different progress between the period of time past and present, who have made chess today.

For example, a pawn forward two squares allow for from its original position only introduced in the year 1280 in Spain. Pawn promotion rules are limited for some time, like in the 18th and 19th centuries when it was confined to parts of the previous capture. Of course, now a pawn may be promoted to a horse, castle, knight, or queen.


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